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Luxating Patella
Kneecap dislocates out of its normal position - laterally or medially. Caused by weak or overstretched patella ligaments, due to injury or congenital. Common in short leg breeds. Intermittent lameness in back legs, pain at the point where the patella slips out of position when dog is active (interestingly is that once the patella is out of position it isn’t painful. Dog will extend the affected leg backwards, and a hop, hop, skip gait pattern.  There are four grades 1 to 4 (4 severe). Corrective surgery may be required. Massage helps increase healing, decrease pain, aids relief to overcompensating muscles.
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